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A Re-Energized Kidney Program

kidney

Drs. Neiha Arora, Alan Pao, Wolfgang Winkelmayer, Vivek Bhalla, Glenn Chertow, and Richard Lafayette make up Stanford's Nephrology Practice.

For patient referrals, please call the Referring Physician Resource Center at 866.742.4811, send an email to referral@stanfordmed.org or fax to 650.320.9443.

 

Who's at risk for kidney disease?

  • » Persons with diabetes
  • » Persons with hypertension
  • » Elderly
  • » African Americans, Hispanics, Native Americans, and Pacific Islanders
  • » Family members of persons with kidney disease

Kidney disease is not sensational. There are no superstars with kidney disease. And even though one in nine adults in the U.S. has kidney disease, it doesn’t get a lot of attention. Glenn Chertow, MD, head of Stanford’s Nephrology Division, would like to change that.

A silent disease
Kidney disease often goes undetected, and afflicts poor and minority groups at a higher rate. Many patients are not diagnosed until their disease is in an advanced stage, when treatment is more complex, and less able to preserve kidney function. The early signs of chronic kidney disease can be very subtle– changes in urination, swelling, fatigue, shortness of
breath, itching, metallic taste in mouth, nausea and vomiting, feeling cold, dizziness and trouble concentrating. And many of these symptoms can be caused by conditions other than kidney disease.

Yet kidney disease can be easily detected by routine blood and urine tests. Because patients with even mild or moderate cases of kidney disease are at heightened risk for a cardiovascular event, early detection can help improve their outcomes and prevent other serious complications, Chertow explains.

A team effort
“We want to bring kidney disease and its treatment to the forefront,” he says. Just two years into his appointment as Director of Nephrology at Stanford, Chertow has recruited several researchers and clinicians to join Stanford’s growing division. “Bringing in new faculty with new interests re-energizes the staff, and the clinical and teaching programs,” he says.
“All of our clinicians practice evidence based medicine,” Chertow says. “There is a heightened attention to detail here, with a keen understanding of how kidney disease affects people’s lives. We help
patients learn to live with kidney disease, not suffer from kidney disease.”

Stanford is well known for its cardiovascular and cancer care, he says. What’s less well known is that the Division of Nephrology at Stanford is among the top 20 programs in the country, and Stanford’s kidney transplant program consistently yields among the best patient outcomes in the nation.

Part of that patient care philosophy is having patients with mild to moderate disease cared for in their own communities by their primary care physicians. For patients with more advanced kidney disease, Stanford nephrologists work in concert with other Stanford specialists in internal medicine, cardiology, urology, oncology and other subspecialties, all of whom have an interest in kidney disease. “Access to other outstanding Stanford physicians and surgeons is a big advantage for our patients,” says Chertow. Another advantage is that the group has many cutting-edge research protocols available for patients. These include studies of controlling hypertension to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, slowing the progression of chronic kidney disease, treating glomerular diseases and polycystic kidney disease, forestalling the need for dialysis, as well as studies on improving outcomes for transplant patients.

Preserving kidney function is one of the hallmarks of the Stanford program. Helping patients forestall dialysis and transplant with comprehensive, detail oriented medical care helps patients
enormously, Chertow explains. For patients with advanced kidney disease, Stanford nephrologists care for them until they undergo transplantation, when the multidisciplinary transplant team takes the lead. “Most people have to wait for years, unless they have a living
donor,” he says. “Helping our patients stay healthy while waiting increases their chances of a successful transplant.”

Communication and access
After a patient is seen at Stanford, their referring physician receives a detailed letter, outlining the patient’s diagnosis and care plan. “We strive to have a very open dialogue with our referring
physicians,” says Stanford nephrologist Richard Lafayette, MD, a fourteen year veteran of Stanford’s program. “Through our electronic health record system, physicians outside of Stanford can log in and see their patients’ test results, labs and physician notes. We keep physicians
informed while their patients are in our care,” he adds. With regard to access, Lafayette says “New patients can be seen within two weeks, or two hours if necessary.”

 

 

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